What does freedom of religion mean?

Freedom of religion refers to the fundamental right that allows individuals to choose their own beliefs and practices regarding religion. This includes the right to practice any religion they choose, as well as the option not to practice any religion at all. This principle is rooted in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, which guarantees the free exercise of religion while also preventing the government from establishing a religion.

The correct answer encompasses this broad scope, affirming that individuals have the liberty to engage in religious practices or to abstain from religion entirely. This is vital for upholding personal autonomy and respecting diverse beliefs within a society. By recognizing both the right to practice any religion and the right to refrain from practicing religion, it affirms the comprehensive nature of religious freedom.