When is Election Day in the United States?

Election Day in the United States is designated as the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. This timing was established in the 19th century to ensure that Election Day would not fall on the first day of the month, which was often a time for settling debts and could complicate participation in elections. Additionally, setting it after the harvest season allowed more agrarian populations to travel to polling places without the burden of the harvest. This structure is codified in federal law and has been consistently followed for federal elections, making it a defining standard for when elections occur in the United States. Other options do not align with established practices for Election Day and pertain to different dates or events.