Where do we find the rights guaranteed by the Constitution?

The rights guaranteed by the Constitution are primarily found in the Bill of Rights, which comprises the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution. These amendments were ratified in 1791 and serve to protect various individual liberties and rights, including freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to bear arms, and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, among others.

The Bill of Rights was created in response to concerns about the potential for government overreach and the infringement of individual freedoms, reflecting the founders' commitment to safeguarding personal liberties. This is why it is considered the definitive source for understanding the specific rights that each citizen is entitled to under the Constitution. The other options do not serve this purpose. The Declaration of Independence, while vital in asserting principles of human rights and government, does not enumerate specific rights. The Articles of Confederation were an early governing document that ultimately failed to provide a strong federal framework, and the Federalist Papers are a series of essays advocating for the ratification of the Constitution and discussing its principles rather than listing rights.