Which statement correctly reflects the voting rights established for males under the Constitution?

The statement that all male citizens have the right to vote regardless of race accurately reflects the voting rights established under the Constitution, particularly with the ratification of the 15th Amendment in 1870. This amendment prohibits the federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on "race, color, or previous condition of servitude."

Prior to this, voting rights were often restricted by law or practice, creating barriers based on race and other factors. However, the Constitution, especially through amendments, works to ensure that once citizenship is established, race cannot be a basis for denying the right to vote. Thus, the correct option captures the core principle of equality in voting rights for male citizens, irrespective of their racial background.

The other options introduce restrictions or conditions that do not align with the current interpretation of voting rights established by the Constitution. For example, the idea that only males over 30 or strictly white males can vote reflects historical restrictions that have been abolished. Additionally, the requirement of a tax to vote refers to practices like poll taxes, which have also been deemed unconstitutional since they create unnecessary barriers to the voting process.